Methodology

A step-by-step plan to design, build, and implement a modular and intelligent system for automated mushroom cultivation.

🔍 1. Research and Planning

Before building, it is vital to research and plan:

• Species to cultivate: Sinocubila, Codycrps, Lion’s Mane, etc.
• Ideal parameters: Temperature, humidity, CO₂ for each mushroom.
• Materials and components: Research options for cubes, sensors, heating, ventilation, and humidification.

🧱 2. Modular Cube Prototype Design

Once the requirements are defined, start with the initial design:

• Structural sketch: Define the external and internal structure.
• Recommended materials: Acrylic, resistant plastic, etc.
• Component location: Distribution of sensors, actuators, and space for the mushroom.

🔌 3. Electronic Components Prototype

Before assembling the cube, test each component separately:

• Ventilation and heating: Ensure a stable environment without overheating.
• Sensors:
  • Temperature and humidity in a controlled space.
  • CO₂, validating its accuracy.
• Ultrasonic humidifier: That it works without affecting other components.
• Camera: Verify that it captures well in low light.

🧰 4. First Modular Cube Construction

With the materials and tests ready, assemble the first cube:

• Physical assembly: Ensure enough space for the mushroom and components.
• Sensor/actuator installation: In the space between the inner and outer cube.
• Power system: Stable source and quick connection system for the shelf.

🧠 5. System Programming and Integration

With the cube built, integrate the software:

• AI for environmental control: Training with TensorFlow or PyTorch.
• Control app: Web/mobile app to enter the mushroom, view data, and receive notifications.
• Wi-Fi (ESP32): To connect the cube with the AI.
• Integrated tests: Everything connected, verifying the response to the entered mushroom.

🧪 6. Prototype Testing and Adjustments

Perform complete tests with the operational cube:

• Environmental control: Automatic adjustments from the AI.
• Growth monitoring: Camera and AI detecting maturity.
• Sensor calibration: Ensures reliable readings, adjust if necessary.

🗂️ 7. Vertical Shelf Fabrication and Scalability

Once the prototype is validated:

• Shelf design with rails: To easily insert and remove cubes.
• Multiple cube tests: Verify integration with the central power and processing system.

📊 8. Monitoring and Final Adjustments

With the complete system in operation:

• Climate adjustment: Verify healthy growth.
• AI evaluation: Ensures it manages different species in parallel well.

🌱 9. Project Expansion

When everything works correctly:

• Scalability: Reproduce more cubes for new mushrooms.
• AI optimization: Continuous improvement with the collected data.

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